cut down

英 [ˌkʌt ˈdaʊn]

美 [ˌkʌt ˈdaʊn]

削减; 减少使用; 砍倒（树木）

机械

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 削减;减少使用
  If youcut down onsomething orcut downsomething, you use or do less of it.
  1. He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet...
     他喝咖啡和吸烟都比以前少了，饮食也均衡了。
  2. Car owners were asked to cut down travel...
     要求车主们减少驾车出行的次数。
  3. If you spend more than your income, can you try to cut down?
     如果你入不敷出，可以试着减少开支吗？
• PHRASAL VERB 砍倒(树木)
  If youcut downa tree, you cut through its trunk so that it falls to the ground.
  1. A vandal with a chainsaw cut down a tree.
     一个故意破坏公物的人用链锯伐倒了一棵树。
• → see:cut 7

英英释义

verb

• cut down on
  1. reduce your daily fat intake
  2. The employer wants to cut back health benefits
  Synonym:reducecut backtrimtrim downtrim backcutbring down
• intercept (a player)
  Synonym:cut out
• cause to come or go down
  1. The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect
  2. The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet
  Synonym:downknock downpush downpull down
• cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow
  1. strike down a tree
  2. Lightning struck down the hikers
  Synonym:felldropstrike down
• cut with a blade or mower
  1. mow the grass
  Synonym:mow
• cut with sweeping strokes
  Synonym:slash

双语例句

• Most of us know we should cut down on fat. But knowing such things isn't much help when it comes to shopping and eating
  我们大多数人都知道应该减少脂肪的摄入量。但是在购物和吃东西的时候，这些常识就丢到一边去了。
• He ought to cut down the volume of work.
  他应该减少工作量。
• The once-powerful post unions have been cut down to size.
  一度很强势的邮政联盟已经威风不再。
• In a recession, consumers could be expected to cut down on non-essentials like toys.
  经济不景气时，消费者可能会减少在类似玩具等非必需品上的支出。
• When big City firms cut down on their entertainments, we shall know that times really are hard
  当伦敦商业区的大公司削减他们的娱乐活动开支，我们就知道世道真的变得艰难了。
• Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs.
  大部分学校都很不愿意为减少开支而裁员。
• He will now try to cut down the task to a manageable size
  他现在要努力把任务的规模降至可控的范围。
• Cut down on animal fats found in red meat, hard cheeses and so on.
  减少摄入存在于红色肉类、硬干酪等中的动物脂肪。
• He cut down some enemies.
  他砍死了几个敌人。
• The article is too long and should be cut down by half.
  这篇稿子太长，得砍去一半。